Mobile power
RV and van solar starts with the way you travel.
Record the loads, parking pattern, available roof area, alternator limits, shore connection, and expected weather before pairing equipment.
Direct answer
An RV using 1.6 kWh per day needs roughly 510 W of panel, a controller near 52 A at 12 V, and about 2.7 kWh of lithium storage for 1.5 days. Roof space and alternator charging can change the build.
Before the hardware
Collect these four inputs.
- 01Roof area
- 02Daily loads
- 03Charge sources
- 04Battery location
Worked example
RV reference load
Assumptions
- 1,600 Wh used each day
- 4.0 peak sun hours and a 0.78 derate
- 1.5 autonomy days at 90% usable lithium depth
- 12 V battery bank
Calculation
- 1,600 ÷ (4.0 × 0.78) = about 510 W of array
- 500 ÷ 12 × 1.25 = about 52 A of controller current
- 1,600 × 1.5 ÷ 0.90 = about 2,700 Wh of storage
Result:A 400 to 600 W array, about 52 A of controller capacity, and 2.7 kWh of storage.
Sources and assumptions (2)
- Enerwav sizing rules reviewed on 2026-07-22.
- Product records and specifications are checked again at quote.
Build tiers
Compare the hardware and see what still needs checking.
No price is public. Every item uses Dixon web price times 1.0 as the internal basis and must be repriced before publication.
Base
Held until 100 to 200 W panels, RV mounts, and a cataloged 12 V battery are available.
| Qty | Product | Key spec | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roof layout review | Measured roof and shade plan | Required before hardware selection |
| 1 | 12 V battery selection | 2.7 kWh target | Catalog model still to be confirmed |
| A wiring diagram PDF is included after protection, cable, and compatibility checks. | |||
Recommended
A high-output reference build for a roof or portable rack that can accept 440 W modules.
| Qty | Product | Key spec | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | PH440BI panelPH440BI | 880 W total | Dimensions and roof loading must be checked |
| 1 | SCC115060211 MPPTSCC115060211 | 60 A, 150 V PV | String voltage reviewed from the final layout |
| 1 | PMP122305122 inverter chargerPMP122305122 | 3,000 W, 12 V | Use only after BMS current confirmation |
| 1 | 12 V lithium bank | 2.7 kWh target | No confirmed catalog model is included yet |
| A wiring diagram PDF is included after protection, cable, and compatibility checks. | |||
Complete
Held until flexible panels, RV mounts, and a DC-to-DC alternator charger enter the feed.
| Qty | Product | Key spec | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alternator charging lane | 12 V DC-to-DC | Dealer-feed component is missing |
| 1 | Flexible roof array | 100 to 200 W modules | Dealer-feed components are missing |
| A wiring diagram PDF is included after protection, cable, and compatibility checks. | |||
What makes it work
Three choices that need to be checked together.
Panels and mounts
Check module dimensions, roof loading, shade, fasteners, and travel height.
View the categoryCharge sources
Solar, shore, and alternator sources need compatible settings and isolation.
View the category12 V storage
Capacity, BMS current, low-temperature charging, and mounting drive the choice.
View the categoryHelp around the hardware
A product record does not replace a system review.
Free sizing review
A load worksheet review with the assumptions, missing inputs, and a hardware direction.
See all servicesCustom battery bank assembly
Series or parallel configuration with cables cut, crimped, and labelled after compatibility review.
See all servicesKeep checking
The method and terms used here.
Read the sizing method
See the assumptions, suppression rules, and evidence standard used here.
Read the guideCheck the energy glossary
Confirm the meaning of capacity, energy, current, and autonomy.
Read the guideHonest limits
Know before you buy
- The 440 W glass module may not fit or be suitable for every RV roof.
- The catalog feed does not yet provide the required small or flexible panels, RV mounts, or DC-to-DC charger.
- BMS continuous current must cover the inverter draw before pairing.
Common questions
Short answers, limits included.
Will a 440 W panel fit my RV roof?
Not always. Measure clear roof area, weight limits, shade, mounting points, and travel height first.
Do I need alternator charging?
Many travel patterns benefit from it, but the charger must match the alternator, battery chemistry, and wiring.
Can one battery run a 3,000 W inverter?
Only if its BMS continuous and surge current ratings cover the inverter draw. That rating still needs confirmation.
Why is the Recommended build held?
Its panel, controller, and inverter are known. The cataloged 12 V battery and RV-specific mounting parts are not.